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Home Cinema Choice Best BuyPIONEER PDP-502MXE £9,000 (approx) 01753 789789 www.pioneer-plasma.com

Power of pure plasma

JIM HILL CLEARS THE PICASSOS FROM HIS WALL TO MAKE WAY FOR PIONEER'S AWESOME 50in PLASMA DISPLAY. BUT IS IT ART?

PIONEER PDP-502MXE
PIONEER PDP-502MXE
PIONEER PDP-502MXE

There is little doubt that plasma displays are the most fashionable way to watch TV. Only gas-plasma technology allows you a visible screen of up to 60in, in a frame that hangs on the wall like a picture.

Home cinema fans will agree with Pioneer when it comes to screen size - big is definitely best. While other manufacturers were rushing to get their 42in panels onto the market, Pioneer was waiting for a suitable moment to casually unveil the PDP-501 - a groundbreaking 50-incher. What's more, the PDS-501 was the first display to offer true XGA resolution as opposed to mere XGA compatibility. What we are looking at now is that screen's successor, the PDS-502MXE which, for now, remains the largest true XGA plasma display available.

The most obvious attraction of plasma is its space saving, hang-on-the-wall convenience. While the PDS-502MXE boasts a visible screen diameter of 50in, the depth is a svelte 98mm and the surrounding frame adds just 45mm all round. At 40.3kg, it is light enough to be a popular choice for mobile presentations too.

There are other advantages as well. The power consumption is much lower than traditional CRT sets, for example, and they produce less heat and noise than projectors. The effective viewing angle is wider than that on conventional TVs and they are unaffected by magnetic interference.

Earlier plasma displays suffered from poor contrast and low brightness, but Pioneer has applied some clever innovations to this latest model to address these teething problems. Proprietary Continuous Emission Display Technology achieves a more intense contrast in the dark areas. It also improves the greyscale gradation, which reduces the false contours that you often see on old plasmas. Digital High Density Image Scaling, meanwhile, effectively boosts the image density of PAL and NTSC material by doubling the interlaced signal to VGA level and increasing the content in both horizontal and vertical directions.

Setting up and using the PDP-502MXE is deceptively simple. The tiny remote control looks comically inadequate for a sophisticated piece of kit like this, but with so few buttons, at least you can't go far wrong. Simply select an input and choose the appropriate picture ratio. To alter the picture, you'll need to call up the similarly Janet-and-John-style onscreen menu. The menu text appears in 3in-high capital letters on the screen. In addition to the familiar image settings (brightness, contrast etc), you can also adjust the colour temperature to suit the ambient lighting of your room.

HCC Practical Tip

Plasma panels consist of gas in a plasma state, sandwiched between two plates of glass. Each plate is coated with conductive print; one containing vertical lines and the other horizontal, forming a grid when the plates are pressed together and a point of light or 'pixel' at the intersections. Each pixel consists of three small cells of neon or xenon gas. When a voltage is applied to the cell, the gases emit ultra-violet rays, which excite red, green and blue phosphors at the bottom of the cell. The phosphors in turn produce visible light to create the coloured pixels on screen.

Like the majority of plasma displays on the market, this one is a monitor rather than a TV as there is no built-in tuner. Instead, it relies on an array of input terminals. In addition to the standard PC and AV connections found on other plasmas, our sample was fitted with the PDA-5001 Video Box. This add-on expands the connectivity to include RGB Scart inputs and outputs, S-video and stereo connections. There are no speakers on board either, although Pioneer does sell a matching pair as an optional extra.

There is also a range of stand-mounting alternatives on offer in addition to the 'feet' pictured here, which include a table-top stand, ceiling mount, wall brackets and a mobile trolly.

Anyone lucky enough to own a progressive scan DVD player, perhaps a matching Pioneer, will be able to reap the benefits of de-interlaced Region 1 software, thanks to this screen's component video inputs. Of course, a decent video signal from a digital source fed via the S-video input, or preferably RGB Scart, the Pioneer will impress the fussiest home cinema enthusiast. Naturally, the 50in screen is pretty impressive, but the level of detail, brightness and accuracy of the image is equally breathtaking. The Region 2 DVD release of The Patriot, for instance, looks suitably cinematic on this set. The scarlet uniforms of the English move across the screen with no colour bleed and pin-sharp delineation.

IMAGE ANALYSIS

Colour separation: Very good. Minimal tizz or bleeding of colours

Convergence: Excellent

Geometry: Perfect. Plasmas displays are less prone to image bending

Frequency response: Clearly visible up to 4.8MHz

NATURAL COLOURS

You will want to turn down the colour a little from the factory setting to get the most realistic skin tones, but on the whole, the Pioneer's palette is refreshingly natural. Its only when you get close up that the pixels become obvious and the picture appears granulated. Bear in mind though, that a screen of this size and resolution will always be brutal with second-division video sources, particularly when you are watching terrestrial analogue TV or, worse still, a VHS cassette. Every blemish in the video signal is cruelly highlighted on screen, giving a very grainy and smudgy appearance overall. The same goes for poor DVD transfers and it also underlines the importance of favouring the S-video feed over the common composite.

Best of all though, is the Pioneer's fantastic handling of computer graphics. This is the PDP-502MXE's chance to show off its unique XGA ability with dazzlingly detailed PC imagery. Anyone who owns a copy of Quake Arena and a decent PCI graphics card will be in for a pleasant surprise when they hook up to this beauty.

Plasma screens are still primarily used as public information displays or for corporate presentations due to their prohibitive pricing. More recently though, plasmas have been cropping up with increasing regularity in domestic installations. This Pioneer model is particularly home cinema friendly thanks to its full range of AV inputs and high-quality 16:9 picture. And with 50 inches of pixel-perfect image on offer, we think the Pioneer will find its way into many a well-heeled videophile's front room. Recommended.

RATINGS

Highs: King-size screen; hang-on-the-wall convenience; true XGA resolution; all types of video inputs available; highly accurate images from digital sources

Lows: Unforgiving of poor analogue source material

Picture
Sound
Features
Overall

FEATURES

Screen size: 50in

Connections: (Inputs) Scart (RGB); 2x S-video; component video; composite video; Mini D-sub (RGB); RS-232 stereo phonos; stereo minijack (Outputs) Scart; composite; Mini D-sub (RGB); stereo phonos; stereo minijack

Sound: Spring-clip speaker terminals (2x 2W output); optional speakers available

Other features: RS-232 control connection; PAL/NTSC 3.58/NTSC 4.43/SECAM compatibility

Dimensions: 1218(w) x 714(h) x 98(d)mm

Weight: 40.3kg

Jim Hill, Home Cinema Choice, July 2001

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